DIY Trump Account: Replicate It Yourself
If your child doesn't qualify for the $1,000 deposit, replicate the strategy with a custodial account and an S&P 500 index fund.
Key Takeaways
- If your child was born before 2025 or is already over 18, they do not get the $1,000 deposit.
- You can replicate the Trump Account strategy with a custodial brokerage account (UTMA/UGMA).
- Invest in the same S&P 500 index funds: VOO, IVV, SPLG, or SPY.
- Key differences: no government deposit, different tax rules (kiddie tax), no age-18 lock-in, and more investment flexibility.
- Children born before 2025 but under 18 can still open a Trump Account — just without the $1,000 deposit.
Not every child qualifies for the $1,000 federal deposit. That deposit is only for children born between 2025 and 2028. If your child was born before 2025, is already 18, or does not have U.S. citizenship, they miss the deposit.
But the strategy behind a Trump Account is not new. You can replicate it yourself using a custodial brokerage account and the same index funds. Here is how.
Option 1: Open a Trump Account Without the Deposit
This is the first thing to check. Children born before 2025 but still under 18 can open a Trump Account. They will not receive the $1,000 government deposit, but they can still receive up to $5,000/year in family contributions and up to $2,500 from an employer.
The account works the same way: money goes into eligible S&P 500 index funds, grows tax-deferred, and converts to a traditional IRA at age 18. The only difference is the missing deposit.
✅ Check eligibility first
Option 2: Open a Custodial Brokerage Account
If your child is over 18 or does not qualify for a Trump Account, a custodial brokerage account is the next best thing. These come in two types:
- UTMA (Uniform Transfers to Minors Act) — available in all 50 states, can hold any type of asset.
- UGMA (Uniform Gifts to Minors Act) — more limited in what it can hold, but available everywhere.
You can open a UTMA/UGMA at any major brokerage: Fidelity, Vanguard, Charles Schwab, or others. The process takes about 15 minutes online.
Step-by-Step: Replicate the Strategy
Here is how to mirror the Trump Account approach:
Step 1: Open a custodial account. Choose a brokerage with low fees. Fidelity and Schwab both offer custodial accounts with no account minimums and no maintenance fees.
Step 2: Buy the same index funds. Invest in S&P 500 index funds or ETFs. The same ones eligible for Trump Accounts work perfectly:
| Fund | Ticker | Expense Ratio |
|---|---|---|
| Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | VOO | 0.03% |
| iShares Core S&P 500 ETF | IVV | 0.03% |
| SPDR Portfolio S&P 500 ETF | SPLG | 0.02% |
| SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust | SPY | 0.09% |
Step 3: Contribute regularly. Set up automatic monthly contributions. Aim for $200-$417/month to mirror the Trump Account contribution pace.
Step 4: Leave it alone. Do not sell during downturns. The whole point is long-term compounding. A Trump Account forces this by locking funds until 18. With a custodial account, you have to enforce this discipline yourself.
Key Differences You Need to Know
A custodial account is not a perfect clone of a Trump Account. Here are the important differences:
| Feature | Trump Account | Custodial (UTMA/UGMA) |
|---|---|---|
| Government deposit | $1,000 (2025-2028 births) | None |
| Annual limit | $5,000 | No limit (gift tax rules apply above $18,000) |
| Tax treatment | Tax-deferred growth, ordinary income on withdrawal | Kiddie tax on gains above threshold |
| Withdrawals before 18 | Not allowed (with limited exceptions) | Allowed for child's benefit |
| Investment options | S&P 500 / broad U.S. equity index only | Any stock, bond, ETF, or mutual fund |
| At age 18 | Converts to traditional IRA | Transfers to child as a regular brokerage account |
| Employer contribution | Up to $2,500 tax-free | Not available |
⚠️ The kiddie tax matters
The Biggest Advantage: Flexibility
A custodial account has one major advantage over a Trump Account: flexibility. You can invest in anything, not just S&P 500 index funds. You can withdraw for the child's benefit at any time. And there is no annual contribution cap (though gift tax rules apply above $18,000/year per giver).
That flexibility is also the biggest risk. Without the forced lock-in, it is tempting to withdraw during emergencies or sell during market downturns. The Trump Account's restrictions protect the investment. A custodial account requires more discipline.
Our Recommendation
If your child qualifies for a Trump Account, open one first. The tax-deferred growth and potential government deposit make it the better vehicle for long-term wealth building.
If your child does not qualify — or if you want to save beyond the $5,000 annual cap — a custodial brokerage account is an excellent supplement. Buy the same low-cost S&P 500 index funds, contribute regularly, and resist the urge to touch it.
For a deeper comparison, see our Trump Account vs. UTMA/UGMA comparison. And check out our guide to the index fund requirements to make sure you are picking the right funds.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I open both a Trump Account and a custodial account for my child?
Is a custodial account as good as a Trump Account?
What is the kiddie tax?
Can my child born in 2020 get the $1,000 federal deposit?
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Disclaimer: This is educational content, not tax or financial advice. Consult a qualified tax professional or financial advisor before making investment decisions.
Sources:
- IRS Notice 2025-68
- trumpaccounts.gov
- One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), IRC Section 530A